Divine Discourses

Root w-f-y و ف ي

The root w-f-y (و ف ي) occurs 66 times in the Qur'an, the 166th most frequent of its 1,642 roots. It appears in 64 verses across 27 of the 114 surahs, as 8 lemmas (dictionary headwords).

Every occurrence Its words

At a glance

Occurrences66 ●
Rank among 1,642 roots166th ●
Verses containing it64 ●
Surahs containing it27 of 114 ●
In Meccan / Medinan surahs35 / 31 ~
Early Meccan (Cairo 1924 periods)2 ~
Middle Meccan (Cairo 1924 periods)5 ~
Late Meccan (Cairo 1924 periods)28 ~
Medinan (Cairo 1924 periods)31 ~
As verbs / as nouns and adjectives61 / 5 ●
Spread across surahs (DP, normalized)0.433935 (0 even, 1 concentrated) ~
First occurrence2:40 ●

Counts from the Leeds Quranic Arabic Corpus v0.4 root field. Period and Meccan/Medinan splits depend on a classification; the spread measure is one of several (Numbers).

Lemmas

Most common formPart of speechCountSurahs
نَتَوَفَّيَنَّكَverb2416
وَأَوْفُوا۟verb1814
تُوَفَّىٰverb1811
أَوْفَىٰadjective / noun22
مُتَوَفِّيكَnoun11
لَمُوَفُّوهُمْnoun11
وَٱلْمُوفُونَnoun11
يَسْتَوْفُونَverb11

● Grouped by the corpus's lemma field. Every lemma is in the lemma-frequencies table.

Most frequent written forms

  • وَأَوْفُوا۟ 5×
  • أَوْفُوا۟ 4×
  • نَتَوَفَّيَنَّكَ 3×
  • يُتَوَفَّوْنَ 2×
  • يُوَفَّ 2×
  • تُوَفَّىٰ 2×
  • وَوُفِّيَتْ 2×
  • فَيُوَفِّيهِمْ 2×
  • أَوْفَىٰ 2×
  • وَتَوَفَّنَا 2×

● Surface forms, with attached prefixes and suffixes.

Where it concentrates

  1. al-Baqarah 7× · 1.145 per 1,000 word-units
  2. Al ʿImran 7× · 2.011 per 1,000 word-units
  3. al-Nahl 5× · 2.711 per 1,000 word-units
  4. al-An'am 4× · 1.311 per 1,000 word-units
  5. Hud 4× · 2.087 per 1,000 word-units
  6. al-Nisa' 3× · 0.801 per 1,000 word-units
  7. al-A'raf 3× · 0.904 per 1,000 word-units
  8. Yusuf 3× · 1.688 per 1,000 word-units
  9. al-Zumar 3× · 2.56 per 1,000 word-units
  10. al-Ma'idah 2× · 0.713 per 1,000 word-units

● The ten surahs with the most occurrences, with the rate per 1,000 of each surah's word-units.

Roots it keeps company with

~ Ranked by log-likelihood of sharing a verse, one association measure among several (explorer).

First verses, in mushaf order