Root sh-d-d ش د د
The root sh-d-d (ش د د) occurs 102 times in the Qur'an, the 111th most frequent of its 1,642 roots. It appears in 99 verses across 48 of the 114 surahs, as 5 lemmas (dictionary headwords).
At a glance
| Occurrences | 102 ● |
|---|---|
| Rank among 1,642 roots | 111th ● |
| Verses containing it | 99 ● |
| Surahs containing it | 48 of 114 ● |
| In Meccan / Medinan surahs | 57 / 45 ~ |
| Early Meccan (Cairo 1924 periods) | 4 ~ |
| Middle Meccan (Cairo 1924 periods) | 18 ~ |
| Late Meccan (Cairo 1924 periods) | 35 ~ |
| Medinan (Cairo 1924 periods) | 45 ~ |
| As verbs / as nouns and adjectives | 7 / 95 ● |
| Spread across surahs (DP, normalized) | 0.362324 (0 even, 1 concentrated) ~ |
| First occurrence | 2:74 ● |
Counts from the Leeds Quranic Arabic Corpus v0.4 root field. Period and Meccan/Medinan splits depend on a classification; the spread measure is one of several (Numbers).
Lemmas
| Most common form | Part of speech | Count | Surahs |
|---|---|---|---|
| شَدِيدُ | adjective / noun | 56 | 35 |
| أَشَدُّ | noun / adjective | 31 | 18 |
| أَشُدَّهُۥ | noun | 8 | 8 |
| سَنَشُدُّ | verb | 6 | 6 |
| ٱشْتَدَّتْ | verb | 1 | 1 |
● Grouped by the corpus's lemma field. Every lemma is in the lemma-frequencies table.
Most frequent written forms
- أَشَدُّ 16×
- شَدِيدُ 14×
- شَدِيدًا 11×
- شَدِيدٌ 9×
- أَشَدَّ 8×
- شَدِيدٍ 7×
- أَشُدَّهُۥ 4×
- لَشَدِيدٌ 3×
- وَأَشَدَّ 2×
- شَدِيدٌۢ 2×
● Surface forms, with attached prefixes and suffixes.
Where it concentrates
- al-Baqarah 8× · 1.308 per 1,000 word-units
- Ghafir 6× · 4.922 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Nisa' 4× · 1.068 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Anfal 4× · 3.244 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Hashr 4× · 8.989 per 1,000 word-units
- Al ʿImran 3× · 0.862 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Ma'idah 3× · 1.07 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Tawbah 3× · 1.201 per 1,000 word-units
- Ibrahim 3× · 3.614 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Isra 3× · 1.928 per 1,000 word-units
● The ten surahs with the most occurrences, with the rate per 1,000 of each surah's word-units.
Roots it keeps company with
- ق و ي q-w-y 15 shared verses
- ع ق ب ʿ-q-b 18 shared verses
- ع ذ ب ʿ-dh-b 30 shared verses
- ب ل غ b-l-gh 9 shared verses
- ق ب ل q-b-l 16 shared verses
- ب ا س b-a-s 7 shared verses
- ق ر ي q-r-y 6 shared verses
- ذ ن ب dh-n-b 5 shared verses
~ Ranked by log-likelihood of sharing a verse, one association measure among several (explorer).