Root j-m-ʿ ج م ع
The root j-m-ʿ (ج م ع) occurs 129 times in the Qur'an, the 84th most frequent of its 1,642 roots. It appears in 123 verses across 45 of the 114 surahs, as 11 lemmas (dictionary headwords).
At a glance
| Occurrences | 129 ● |
|---|---|
| Rank among 1,642 roots | 84th ● |
| Verses containing it | 123 ● |
| Surahs containing it | 45 of 114 ● |
| In Meccan / Medinan surahs | 84 / 45 ~ |
| Early Meccan (Cairo 1924 periods) | 6 ~ |
| Middle Meccan (Cairo 1924 periods) | 27 ~ |
| Late Meccan (Cairo 1924 periods) | 51 ~ |
| Medinan (Cairo 1924 periods) | 45 ~ |
| As verbs / as nouns and adjectives | 28 / 101 ● |
| Spread across surahs (DP, normalized) | 0.379286 (0 even, 1 concentrated) ~ |
| First occurrence | 2:29 ● |
Counts from the Leeds Quranic Arabic Corpus v0.4 root field. Period and Meccan/Medinan splits depend on a classification; the spread measure is one of several (Numbers).
Lemmas
| Most common form | Part of speech | Count | Surahs |
|---|---|---|---|
| جَمِيعًا | noun | 53 | 25 |
| أَجْمَعِينَ | noun | 26 | 16 |
| يَجْمَعُ | verb | 22 | 17 |
| ٱلْجَمْعَانِ | noun | 13 | 11 |
| أَجْمَعُوٓا۟ | verb | 4 | 3 |
| جَامِعُ | noun | 3 | 3 |
| مَجْمَعَ | noun | 2 | 1 |
| لَمَجْمُوعُونَ | noun | 2 | 2 |
| ٱجْتَمَعَتِ | verb | 2 | 2 |
| ٱلْجُمُعَةِ | proper noun | 1 | 1 |
| مُّجْتَمِعُونَ | noun | 1 | 1 |
● Grouped by the corpus's lemma field. Every lemma is in the lemma-frequencies table.
Most frequent written forms
- جَمِيعًا 48×
- أَجْمَعِينَ 23×
- ٱلْجَمْعَانِ 4×
- يَجْمَعُونَ 3×
- يَجْمَعُ 3×
- أَجْمَعُونَ 3×
- جَمْعًا 3×
- جَمِيعٌ 3×
- جَامِعُ 2×
- لَيَجْمَعَنَّكُمْ 2×
● Surface forms, with attached prefixes and suffixes.
Where it concentrates
- Al ʿImran 8× · 2.298 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Shu'ara 8× · 6.07 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Nisa' 7× · 1.868 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Ma'idah 7× · 2.496 per 1,000 word-units
- Yunus 6× · 3.273 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Baqarah 5× · 0.818 per 1,000 word-units
- al-An'am 5× · 1.639 per 1,000 word-units
- al-A'raf 5× · 1.506 per 1,000 word-units
- al-Hijr 5× · 7.634 per 1,000 word-units
- Yusuf 4× · 2.251 per 1,000 word-units
● The ten surahs with the most occurrences, with the rate per 1,000 of each surah's word-units.
Roots it keeps company with
- ي و م y-w-m 27 shared verses
- ن و س n-w-s 15 shared verses
- ر ي ب r-y-b 6 shared verses
- ب ع ض b-ʿ-ḍ 8 shared verses
- ا ر ض a-r-ḍ 20 shared verses
- ح ش ر ḥ-sh-r 5 shared verses
- م ل ك m-l-k 11 shared verses
- ا ل ه a-l-h 53 shared verses
~ Ranked by log-likelihood of sharing a verse, one association measure among several (explorer).